{"id":5694,"date":"2013-09-22T22:26:11","date_gmt":"2013-09-22T13:26:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jaehak0123.com\/?p=5694"},"modified":"2014-02-21T20:58:19","modified_gmt":"2014-02-21T11:58:19","slug":"nginxphpfastcgimariadb-%ec%97%90-%ec%9b%8c%eb%93%9c%ed%94%84%eb%a0%88%ec%8a%a4-%ec%84%a4%ec%b9%98%ed%95%98%ea%b8%b0-centos-6-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jaehak0123.com\/wp\/archives\/5694","title":{"rendered":"nginx+php(fastcgi)+mariaDB \uc5d0 \uc6cc\ub4dc\ud504\ub808\uc2a4 \uc124\uce58\ud558\uae30 (centos 6.4)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uadf8\ub798, \uac08\ub54c\uac00\uc9c0 \uac00\ubcf4\uc790.<\/p>\n

\uae30\uc655\ud558\ub294 virtual machine\uc774\ub2c8 \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucdb0 \uc124\uce58\ub97c \ud574\ubcf4\uc790\ud558\ub294 \uc695\uc2ec\uc774 \uc0dd\uae38 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.
\nnginx(apache \ub300\uc6a9), php(fastcgi), mariaDB(mysql \ub300\uc6a9)\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \uc6cc\ub4dc\ud504\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uba74 \uc18d\ub3c4\uac00 \uc870\uae08\ub354 \ube68\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub97c \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

1) \uc774\uc804 \uae00<\/a>\uc758 1) ~ 5) \uae4c\uc9c0 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4.
\n2) nginx\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. nginx\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\ub824\uba74 repository\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. http:\/\/wiki.nginx.org\/Install<\/a>\uc744 \ucc38\uace0\ud55c\ub2e4. \/etc\/yum.repos.d \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub85c \uac00\uc11c nginx.repo \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uc544\ub798 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubd99\uc5ec \ub123\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

[root@skemp ~]# cd \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/\r\n[root@skemp yum.repos.d]# cat > nginx.repo\r\n[nginx]\r\nname=nginx repo\r\nbaseurl=http:\/\/nginx.org\/packages\/centos\/$releasever\/$basearch\/\r\ngpgcheck=0\r\nenabled=1<\/pre>\n
\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 yum\uc73c\ub85c nginx\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
[root@www ~]# yum install nginx<\/pre>\n
3) mariaDB\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 https:\/\/downloads.mariadb.org\/mariadb\/repositories\/<\/a> \uc5d0\uc11c \uac01 OS\ubcc4\ub85c \uc124\uce58\ubc95\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\"install02\"<\/p>\n
\/etc\/yum.repos.d\/ \ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud574\uc11c maria.repo \ucc98\ub7fc repository \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uace0, \uc544\ub798\ucc98\ub7fc repository list\ub97c copy\ud574\uc11c \ub123\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
[root@www nginx]# cd \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/\r\n[root@www yum.repos.d]# cat > maria.repo\r\n# MariaDB 5.5 CentOS repository list - created 2013-09-22 11:26 UTC\r\n# http:\/\/mariadb.org\/mariadb\/repositories\/\r\n[mariadb]\r\nname = MariaDB\r\nbaseurl = http:\/\/yum.mariadb.org\/5.5\/centos6-amd64\r\ngpgkey=https:\/\/yum.mariadb.org\/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB\r\ngpgcheck=1<\/pre>\n
4) mariaDB\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
[root@www init.d]# yum install MariaDB-server MariaDB-client<\/pre>\n
5) php(fast cgi)\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. \uae30\uc874\ucc98\ub7fc php\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uace0, \ucd94\uac00\ub85c php-fpm\uc744 \uc124\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc7a0\uae50 php-mysql\uc774\ub77c\uace0? mariaDB\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub098?
\n\uace0\uac31\ub2d8, \ub2f9\ud669\ud558\uc168\uc5b4\uc694? \uc800\ud76c\ub3c4 mariaDB\uac00 mysql \ud638\ud658\uc774\ub77c \ubb34\ucc99 \ub2f9\ud669\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\"kbs_co_kr_20130812_161647\"<\/p>\n
[root@www init.d]# yum install php php-mysql php-fpm<\/pre>\n
6) \uc774\uc804 \uae00<\/a>\uc758 8) \ub0b4\uc6a9\ucc98\ub7fc \ud574\uc11c \ubc29\ud654\ubcbd open\uc744 \ud574\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
7) \uc6f9\uc11c\ubc84, mariaDB \uc11c\ubc84, php(fast cgi)\ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. (mariaDB\ub294 mysql\ub85c \ub2e4 \uc2e4\ud589\uc774 \ub428)<\/p>\n
[root@www ~]# service nginx restart\r\nnginx \ub97c \uc815\uc9c0 \uc911:                                          [  OK  ]\r\nnginx (\uc744)\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791 \uc911:                                      [  OK  ]\r\n[root@www ~]# service mysql restart\r\nShutting down MySQL. SUCCESS!\r\nStarting MySQL.. SUCCESS!\r\n[root@www ~]# service php-fpm restart\r\nphp-fpm \ub97c \uc815\uc9c0 \uc911:                                        [  OK  ]\r\nphp-fpm (\uc744)\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791 \uc911:                                    [  OK  ]<\/pre>\n
\ub610\ud55c, \ubd80\ud305\uc2dc \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\ud589\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d chkconfig\ub85c \ub4f1\ub85d\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
[root@www ~]# chkconfig | grep nginx\r\nnginx           0:\ud574\uc81c  1:\ud574\uc81c  2:\ud574\uc81c  3:\ud574\uc81c  4:\ud574\uc81c  5:\ud574\uc81c  6:\ud574\uc81c\r\n[root@www ~]# chkconfig | grep mysql\r\nmysql           0:\ud574\uc81c  1:\ud574\uc81c  2:\ud574\uc81c  3:\ud574\uc81c  4:\ud574\uc81c  5:\ud574\uc81c  6:\ud574\uc81c\r\n[root@www ~]# chkconfig | grep php-fpm\r\nphp-fpm         0:\ud574\uc81c  1:\ud574\uc81c  2:\ud574\uc81c  3:\ud574\uc81c  4:\ud574\uc81c  5:\ud574\uc81c  6:\ud574\uc81c\r\n\r\n[root@www ~]# chkconfig | grep nginx\r\nnginx           0:\ud574\uc81c  1:\ud574\uc81c  2:\ud574\uc81c  3:\ud574\uc81c  4:\ud574\uc81c  5:\ud574\uc81c  6:\ud574\uc81c\r\n[root@www ~]# chkconfig | grep mysql\r\nmysql           0:\ud574\uc81c  1:\ud574\uc81c  2:\ud65c\uc131  3:\ud65c\uc131  4:\ud65c\uc131  5:\ud65c\uc131  6:\ud574\uc81c\r\n[root@www ~]# chkconfig | grep php-fpm\r\nphp-fpm         0:\ud574\uc81c  1:\ud574\uc81c  2:\ud574\uc81c  3:\ud574\uc81c  4:\ud574\uc81c  5:\ud574\uc81c  6:\ud574\uc81c\r\n[root@www ~]# chkconfig nginx on\r\n[root@www ~]# chkconfig mysql on\r\n[root@www ~]# chkconfig php-fpm on\r\n[root@www ~]# chkconfig | grep nginx\r\nnginx           0:\ud574\uc81c  1:\ud574\uc81c  2:\ud65c\uc131  3:\ud65c\uc131  4:\ud65c\uc131  5:\ud65c\uc131  6:\ud574\uc81c\r\n[root@www ~]# chkconfig | grep mysql\r\nmysql           0:\ud574\uc81c  1:\ud574\uc81c  2:\ud65c\uc131  3:\ud65c\uc131  4:\ud65c\uc131  5:\ud65c\uc131  6:\ud574\uc81c\r\n[root@www ~]# chkconfig | grep php-fpm\r\nphp-fpm         0:\ud574\uc81c  1:\ud574\uc81c  2:\ud65c\uc131  3:\ud65c\uc131  4:\ud65c\uc131  5:\ud65c\uc131  6:\ud574\uc81c<\/pre>\n
8) \uc774\uc804 \uae00<\/a>\uc758 10)\uc758 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4.
\n9) nginx\uc758 configuration\uc744 \uc218\uc815\ud574\uc57c\ud55c\ub2e4. \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc758 default.conf\ub97c \uc218\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
[root@www ~]# cd \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/\r\n[root@www conf.d]# vi default.conf<\/pre>\n
\uc544\ub798 \uc8fc\ud669\uc0c9 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub294 nginx\uc5d0\uc11c php\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ucd94\uac00 \ud639\uc740 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud574\uc57c \ub418\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \ud30c\ub780\uc0c9 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uc6cc\ub4dc\ud504\ub808\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c rewrite(\uace0\uc720\uc8fc\uc18c) \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ucd94\uac00\ud574\uc57c \ub418\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6cc\ub4dc\ud504\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \uc6f9\uc758 root directory\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 location \/ \uc548\uc758 \ud30c\ub780\uc0c9 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744, \uc11c\ube0c\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 location \/wordpress \uc774\ud558 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\uc5ec \uc218\uc815\ud558\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4.(wordpress \ub300\uc2e0 \uc124\uce58\ud55c \uc11c\ube0c\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\uacbd)<\/p>\n
#\r\n# The default server\r\n#\r\nserver {\r\n    listen       80 default_server;\r\n    server_name  _;\r\n\r\n    #charset koi8-r;\r\n\r\n    #access_log  logs\/host.access.log  main;\r\n\r\n    location \/ {\r\n        root   \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;\r\n        index  index.html index.htm index.php<\/span>;\r\n\r\n        # rewrite.  root directory\uc5d0 \uc6cc\ub4dc\ud504\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\r\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0  try_files $uri $uri\/ \/index.php?q=$uri&$args;\r\n<\/span>    }\r\n\r\n    # rewrite. \uc11c\ube0c\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac(\/wordpress)\uc5d0 \uc6cc\ub4dc\ud504\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 location \/wordpress\/ {\r\n        index  index.html index.htm index.php;\r\n        try_files $uri $uri\/ \/wordpress\/index.php?q=$uri&$args;\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 }\r\n<\/span>    error_page  404              \/404.html;\r\n    location = \/404.html {\r\n        root   \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    # redirect server error pages to the static page \/50x.html\r\n    #\r\n    error_page   500 502 503 504  \/50x.html;\r\n    location = \/50x.html {\r\n        root   \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80\r\n    #\r\n    #location ~ \\.php$ {\r\n    #    proxy_pass   http:\/\/127.0.0.1;\r\n    #}\r\n\r\n    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000\r\n    #\r\n    location ~ \\.php$ {\r\n        root           html;\r\n        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;\r\n        fastcgi_index  index.php;\r\n        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html$fastcgi_script_name;\r\n        include        fastcgi_params;\r\n    }\r\n<\/span>    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root\r\n    # concurs with nginx's one\r\n    #\r\n    #location ~ \/\\.ht {\r\n    #    deny  all;\r\n    #}\r\n}<\/pre>\n
10) \uc774\uc804 \uae00<\/a>\uc758 13) \uc774\ud558\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4.
\n\ubcc0\uacbd\ub41c \uc810\uc740 \uc6f9 \ucd08\uae30 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uac00 \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html \uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uacfc, \uacc4\uc815 \ubc0f \uadf8\ub8f9 \uba85\uc774 apache\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc nginx\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
[root@www ~]# cd \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html\/\r\n[root@www html]#<\/pre>\n
[root@www html]# chown -R nginx wordpress\/\r\n[root@www html]# chgrp -R nginx wordpress\/<\/pre>\n
\ub610\ud55c \uc774\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \ucd08\uae30 \uc124\uce58 \uc2dc wp-config.php\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uc124\uce58 \uc2dc wp-config.php \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uae01\uc5b4\uc11c \ud574\ub2f9 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub358\uc9c0 \uc7a0\uc2dc\ub9cc wordpress\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc758 permission\uc744 777 \ub85c \ubcc0\uacbd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc124\uce58 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc permission\uc744 755\ub85c \ubcc0\uacbd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc790.<\/p>\n
[root@www html]# chmod 777 wordpress\/<\/pre>\n
\"install03\"<\/p>\n
11) \uae00\uc774 \uc798\uc368\uc9c0\ub098 \ud655\uc778\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc798\ub418\ub294 \uad70\uc694.
\n\"install04\"<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/path><\/svg><\/i> <\/p>\n
<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\uadf8\ub798, \uac08\ub54c\uac00\uc9c0 \uac00\ubcf4\uc790. \uae30\uc655\ud558\ub294 virtual machine\uc774\ub2c8 \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucdb0 \uc124\uce58\ub97c \ud574\ubcf4\uc790\ud558\ub294 \uc695\uc2ec\uc774 \uc0dd\uae38 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. nginx(apache \ub300\uc6a9), php(fastcgi), mariaDB(mysql \ub300\uc6a9)\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \uc6cc\ub4dc\ud504\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uba74 \uc18d\ub3c4\uac00 \uc870\uae08\ub354 \ube68\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub97c \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. 1) \uc774\uc804 \uae00\uc758 1) ~Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/path><\/svg><\/i> <\/p>\n
<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5706,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[112],"tags":[135,143,144,145,146],"class_list":["post-5694","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-talk-wordpress","tag-135","tag-nginx","tag-phpfastcgi","tag-php-fpm","tag-mariadb"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jaehak0123.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5694","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jaehak0123.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jaehak0123.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jaehak0123.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jaehak0123.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5694"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.jaehak0123.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5694\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jaehak0123.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5706"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jaehak0123.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5694"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jaehak0123.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5694"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jaehak0123.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5694"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}